Understanding Inappropriate Elimination in Cats
Several factors can cause a cat to defecate on the floor instead of using the litter box.
Medical Issues
Urinary tract infections, constipation, gastrointestinal problems, feline lower urinary tract disease, and cognitive decline in older cats can all contribute.
Environmental Factors
A dirty litter box, poor location, unsuitable litter type, or incorrect box size may deter use. Stress from environmental changes, new pets, or territorial marking can also play a role.
Other Causes
Fear, anxiety, or negative past experiences may make a cat avoid the box.
Consult a veterinarian to rule out medical problems, then address environmental and behavioral factors.