The question "Who kills Bengal tigers?" has several possible answers:
1. Natural Predators
- Larger tigers may kill rivals competing for territory or mates.
- Rarely, leopards, crocodiles, or packs of wild dogs could kill a young or injured tiger.
2. Humans
- Poaching: Illegal hunting for bones, skin, and teeth is a major threat.
- Habitat loss: Deforestation and human encroachment leave tigers vulnerable.
- Human-wildlife conflict: Farmers may kill tigers in retaliation for livestock losses.
3. Disease
- Infectious diseases such as rabies, canine distemper, and feline leukemia.
- Internal parasites can weaken tigers and increase susceptibility to other threats.
4. Accidents
- Vehicle collisions on roads through tiger habitats.
- Natural disasters like floods, droughts, and wildfires.
To answer directly: humans are the main cause of Bengal tiger deaths through poaching and habitat destruction. Conservation efforts are essential for their survival.