Laminitis is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition involving inflammation of the laminae in the horse's hoof. It can be caused by obesity, sudden diet changes, trauma, certain medications, metabolic disorders, or retained placenta.
If you suspect laminitis, seek veterinary attention immediately. Treatment may include rest, cold compresses, anti-inflammatory medications, surgery, intravenous fluids, or antibiotics depending on severity.
Prevention tips include maintaining a healthy weight, making dietary changes gradually, avoiding high-sugar treats, regular hoof trimming, and monitoring your horse's health closely.