Roger Arliner Young played a significant role in the Harlem Renaissance, contributing to African American arts and culture in the early 20th century:
- Journalism and Publishing: Served as literary editor of the New York Amsterdam News and promoted African American writers.
- Literary Criticism: Shaped critical discourse and challenged stereotypes about African American literature.
- Promoting Racial Equality: Advocated for civil rights and social justice.
- Supporting Young Writers: Mentored emerging African American literary talent.
- Cultural Preservation: Documented African American history, folk heritage, and oral traditions.
Her work encompassed journalism, activism, and cultural preservation, highlighting the vibrancy of African American culture.